Pathiri Recipe: A Deliciously Soft and Flavorful Kerala Flatbread You Must Try Today
Introduction:
If you’ve ever had the pleasure of tasting authentic Kerala cuisine, you’ve probably encountered Pathiri—a soft, delicate, and flavorful flatbread that’s a staple in the coastal state of Kerala, India. Traditionally enjoyed with a variety of curries, Pathiri is a versatile dish that can be served at breakfast, lunch, or dinner. Unlike other flatbreads, Pathiri is made from rice flour, making it naturally gluten-free and perfect for those on a gluten-free diet.
Making Pathiri at home may sound complicated, but don’t worry! With just a few simple ingredients and a bit of technique, you can easily recreate this delicious flatbread in your kitchen. In this blog, we’ll guide you through the step-by-step process of making the perfect Pathiri, answer frequently asked questions, and share tips to make your Pathiri soft and perfectly cooked. Let’s dive into the delicious world of Pathiri!
What is Pathiri?
Pathiri is a traditional Kerala flatbread made from rice flour. Unlike other flatbreads like chapati or naan, Pathiri is steamed, which gives it a soft and smooth texture. It’s usually served with curry, meat, or vegetable dishes, but it can also be enjoyed on its own with a drizzle of ghee or coconut oil. The dough for Pathiri is simple—made from rice flour, water, and salt—but the result is a delightful, melt-in-your-mouth bread that pairs perfectly with any spicy curry.
Ingredients for Pathiri Recipe:
- 2 cups rice flour (preferably fine quality)
- 1 ½ cups water
- 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
- 1 tablespoon oil or ghee (optional)
- A pinch of sugar (optional, to balance the flavor)
Instructions to Make Perfect Pathiri:
- Boil the Water:
- In a large saucepan, bring the water to a boil. Add salt and sugar (if using), stirring to dissolve. If you prefer a richer flavor, add a tablespoon of oil or ghee at this stage.
- Add the Rice Flour:
- Gradually add the rice flour to the boiling water while stirring continuously to avoid lumps. The key here is to mix the flour evenly with the water. Keep stirring until the mixture thickens and starts to form a dough.
- Knead the Dough:
- Once the dough is cool enough to handle, knead it for about 5-7 minutes to ensure that it’s smooth and pliable. If the dough feels sticky, you can lightly grease your hands with oil. If it’s too dry, add a little more warm water.
- Roll the Pathiris:
- Divide the dough into small, equal-sized balls (about the size of a golf ball). Using a rolling pin, gently flatten each ball into a thin, round disc, about 4-6 inches in diameter. Try to keep the thickness uniform for even cooking.
- Cook the Pathiri:
- Heat a non-stick tawa (griddle) or flat pan over medium heat. Once hot, place the rolled Pathiri on the tawa and cook it for about 1-2 minutes on each side. The Pathiri should puff up slightly as it cooks.
- You can gently press down with a cloth or spatula to help it puff up evenly. Flip it over when you see golden spots and cook the other side until it’s cooked through and golden brown.
- Serve Hot:
- Remove the Pathiri from the pan and stack them on a plate. Drizzle with ghee or coconut oil for extra flavor, if desired. Serve hot with chicken curry, beef curry, vegetable stew, or any of your favorite Kerala curries.
Health Benefits of Pathiri:
Pathiri is a gluten-free bread that’s light on the stomach and easy to digest. It’s made primarily from rice flour, which is rich in carbohydrates, making it an excellent source of energy. Additionally, Pathiri is relatively low in fat (especially if made without excess ghee), and it’s naturally dairy-free, making it a suitable choice for vegans or those with lactose intolerance. For a healthier version, you can use brown rice flour or experiment with adding finely ground millet or quinoa flour.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Pathiri Recipe:
- Can I make Pathiri without rice flour? Traditional Pathiri is made from rice flour, which gives it its unique texture. However, you can experiment with using other types of flour, such as millet flour or a gluten-free flour blend, if you’re looking for alternatives. Keep in mind, the taste and texture will vary.
- How do I make Pathiri soft? The key to soft Pathiri lies in the texture of the dough. Ensure the dough is well-kneaded, smooth, and pliable. If the dough is too stiff or dry, the Pathiri will turn out hard. When cooking, don’t overcook the Pathiri—just cook it long enough to form golden spots and allow it to puff slightly.
- Can I prepare Pathiri in advance? Pathiri is best enjoyed fresh, but you can prepare the dough in advance and store it in an airtight container for a day or two in the fridge. If you have leftover cooked Pathiri, you can reheat them by lightly steaming or microwaving them for a few seconds to retain their softness.
- Why is my Pathiri not puffing up? The Pathiri should puff up when cooked, but if it doesn’t, it could be because the dough is too dry or not rolled thin enough. Make sure you roll the dough evenly and cook it on medium-high heat to allow it to puff up properly.
- Can I make a large batch of Pathiri? Yes, you can easily scale up the recipe to make a larger batch of Pathiri. The process remains the same—just multiply the ingredients based on the number of servings you need. If you make them in bulk, you can also freeze the cooked Pathiri by stacking them between parchment paper.


